Air India Crash Probe Mein Badi Safalta:
Black Box Data Download, Ab Samne Aayega Sach
12 June 2025 ka din Bharat ke aviation itihaas ka ek kaala din ban gaya, jab Ahmedabad se London ja rahi Air India ki flight AI-171, take-off ke kuch hi seconds baad crash ho gayi. 242 logon mein se 241 ki jaan chali gayi. Sirf ek mahila passenger chamatkar se bach payi.
Is bhayanak haadse ke baad, ab ek badi breaking news mili hai — plane ke dono Black Boxes (CVR aur FDR) ka data successfully download kar liya gaya hai. Ye data ab batayega ki flight mein asli mein kya hua tha.
Black Box Kya Hai?
Black box do parts mein hota hai:
CVR (Cockpit Voice Recorder): PIlots ki aapas ki baatcheet, alarms, emergency signals sab record karta hai.
FDR (Flight Data Recorder): Flight ke technical details jaise speed, height, engine power, flap position etc. ko record karta hai.
Crash ke kuch din baad malve se ye dono black box mil gaye the, lekin unka data severe heat aur damage ke kaaran turant recover nahi ho paaya. Lekin ab finally Delhi ki AAIB lab mein data download kar liya gaya hai.
Ghatna Ki Timeline
12 June:
Flight AI-171 take-off ke 36 seconds baad crash.
13-14 June:
Rescue aur search operation chalu.
16 June:
Dono black boxes malve se mile.
24 June:
Boxes AAIB lab (Delhi) bheje gaye.
25 June:
Data recovery process complete hui.
26 June:
Official announcement – data successfully mil gaya hai.
CVR (Cockpit Voice) Mein Kya Ho Sakta Hai?
Pilots ke last words
"Mayday" ya emergency call
Engine failure warnings
Alarm tones
Rapid discussion ya confusion moments
Ek chhoti si sound bhi investigation ka rukh badal sakti hai.
FDR (Flight Data) Se Kya Milega?
Take-off speed
Engine thrust levels
Aircraft ke flaps/slats ki position
Kya bird strike hua?
Runway ke baad aircraft suddenly unstable hua ya nahi
Ye sabse technical aur precise proof hota hai.
Mumkin Reasons Jinki Jaanch Ho Rahi Hai
1. Double Engine Failure
Experts keh rahe hain dono engines ek saath bandh ho gaye ho sakte hain — extremely rare but possible.
2. RAT (Ram Air Turbine) Activation
Ye device tab activate hoti hai jab plane ki primary power fail ho jaati hai — iska jaldi activate hona emergency signal ho sakta hai.
3. Bird Hit Ya System Failure
Kya kisi bird ke takkar se electrical ya hydraulic systems fail ho gaye?
Kaise Hua Data Recovery?
Black box 1000°C tak ki heat aur pressure withstand karta hai. Lekin fir bhi, damaged condition mein data extract karna mushkil hota hai.
Indian lab ne latest tech aur software se data recover kiya — bina kisi foreign lab ke help ke.
Air India Par Kya Action Hua?
Kaafi technicians suspend kiye gaye
DGCA ne maintenance logs aur aircraft service records maange
Sabhi Boeing 787 flights ka inspection chalu hua
Jaanch Agencies Ka Role
AAIB: Accident ka asli reason find karega
DGCA: Rules & regulation monitor karta hai
Boeing + GE Aerospace: Technical support de rahe hain
International experts:
US & UK ke professionals bhi team mein hain
Report Kab Tak Aayegi?
Initial report:
3 months ke andar
Final report:
6 months tak
Include karega:
CVR aur FDR ka pura analysis
Pilots ke medical aur performance reports
Maintenance history
Air India ke operational lapses
Victim Families Ke Liye Kya?
Compensation announced
Emotional support through counseling
Kids ke education aur families ke living support ke liye scheme chalu
Conclusion
Black box data recovery ek game changer ban gaya hai. Ab asli wajah saamne aayegi — system fault tha, engine failure tha ya human error?
Yeh incident future aviation ke safety protocols ko bhi redefine karega. Jo log apne loved ones ko khoye hain, unke liye sach ka samne aana ek emotional closure laa sakta hai.
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